An ingrown toenail develops when the edge of a nail grows into the surrounding skin, often causing pain, redness, and swelling. Common causes include improper toenail trimming, wearing tight shoes, and repeated pressure on the toes. Risk factors include curved nails, injury, and poor foot-care habits. When conservative care is not effective, a minor surgical procedure may be recommended. This procedure involves gently removing part of the nail and treating the nail root to prevent it from growing inward again. Recovery time is usually short, with most people returning to normal activities within a few days while keeping the area clean and protected. A podiatrist can diagnose the condition, provide treatment, and help prevent recurrence. If you have symptoms of an ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective treatment solutions, which may include minor surgery.

Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact one of our podiatrists of Westland Foot & Ankle Specialists, P.C.. Our doctors will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

When Is Surgery Necessary?

Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:

• Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
• Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
• Cosmetic reconstruction

What Types of Surgery Are There?

The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:

• Bunionectomy for painful bunions
• Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
• Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage

Benefits of Surgery

Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.

Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Westland, MI. . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects how the body uses glucose, leading to high blood sugar that can damage nerves and blood vessels. This often affects the feet by reducing sensation and slowing healing, increasing the risk of injury and infection. Proper foot care is essential and includes daily inspection, gentle cleansing, and wearing supportive footwear. Regular exams and careful monitoring of blood sugar, along with consistent exercise and a balanced diet, help reduce complications. Risk factors include poor circulation, long-term elevated glucose, and inadequate foot care. A podiatrist can detect early changes, provide treatment, and guide prevention strategies. If you have diabetes, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you to manage this serious condition.

Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Westland Foot & Ankle Specialists, P.C.. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.

The Importance of Caring for Your Feet

• Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
• Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
• Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.

Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.

It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Westland, MI. . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A mid-foot stress fracture is a small crack in one of the bones in the middle of the foot. It often affects the navicular bone, which helps support body weight when walking and running. This fracture develops gradually from repeated impact, such as running, jumping, or sudden increases in activity. Risk factors include training on a hard surface, foot alignment problems, and wearing shoes that lack adequate support. Symptoms include tenderness, swelling, and a deep, aching pain that worsens when bearing weight. Because signs can be subtle, the injury is sometimes missed without proper imaging. A podiatrist can examine the foot, check for areas of pain, and order imaging scans or X-rays to confirm the diagnosis. Treatment options include a cast, custom orthotics, or surgery in more severe cases. If you have symptoms of mid-foot pain, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and treatment.

Activities where too much pressure is put on the feet can cause stress fractures. To learn more, contact one of our podiatrists from Westland Foot & Ankle Specialists, P.C.. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep your pain free and on your feet.

Dealing with Stress Fractures of the Foot and Ankle

Stress fractures occur in the foot and ankle when muscles in these areas weaken from too much or too little use.  The feet and ankles then lose support when walking or running from the impact of the ground. Since there is no protection, the bones receive the full impact of each step. Stress on the feet can cause cracks to form in the bones, thus creating stress fractures.

What Are Stress Fractures?

Stress fractures occur frequently in individuals whose daily activities cause great impact on the feet and ankles. Stress factors are most common among:

• Runners                                
• People affected with Osteoporosis
• Tennis or basketball players
• Gymnasts
• High impact workouts

Symptoms

Pain from the fractures occur in the area of the fractures and can be constant or intermittent. It will often cause sharp or dull pain with swelling and tenderness. Engaging in any kind of activity which involves high impact will aggravate pain.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Westland, MI. . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Epidermolysis bullosa is a rare condition where the skin is extremely delicate and can blister from minor friction or pressure. This condition is usually caused by inherited gene changes that make the skin layers less able to stay connected, so they separate easily with friction. The feet are often affected because of daily walking and shoe contact. Even simple movement can lead to painful blisters, open areas, and the risk of infection. Care focuses on protecting the skin and reducing irritation. Soft, well-fitted shoes and padded socks can help limit rubbing. Dressings are often used to shield sensitive areas and support healing. Regular foot checks are important to catch small problems before they worsen. Nail care and careful trimming of thickened skin may also be needed to reduce pressure points. Because this condition requires ongoing attention, care is often gentle and consistent rather than aggressive. If you or a loved one has fragile skin and develops foot wounds, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a careful evaluation and support.

Some foot conditions may require additional professional care. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Westland Foot & Ankle Specialists, P.C.. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Rare Foot Conditions

The majority of foot conditions are common and can be treated by a podiatrist.  Standard diagnostic procedures are generally used to identify specific conditions and treatment can be rendered. A podiatrist also treats rare foot conditions which can be difficult to diagnose and may need extra attention and care. 

There are many rare foot conditions that can affect children. Some of these can include:

• Freiberg’s disease
• Kohler’s disease
• Maffucci syndrome

Freiberg’s disease - This can be seen as a deterioration and flattening of a metatarsal bone that exists in the ball of the foot. It typically affects pre-teen and teenage girls, but can affect anyone at any age. Symptoms that can accompany this can be swelling, stiffness, and the patient may limp. 

Kohler’s disease - This often targets the bone in the arch of the foot and affects younger boys. It can lead to an interruption of the blood supply which ultimately can lead to bone deterioration. The patient may limp or experience tenderness, swelling, and redness.

Maffucci syndrome - This affects the long bones in a child’s foot leading to the development of abnormal bone lesions. They are benign growths and typically develop in early childhood and the bones may be susceptible to breaking. 

A podiatrist can properly diagnose and treat all types of rare foot conditions. If your child is affected by any of these symptoms or conditions, please don’t hesitate to call our office so the correct treatment method can begin.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Westland, MI. . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.